Benjamin Michaux Clopton4 (Anthony3, Benjamin2, Walter1, William0) of Tennessee and Texas was the son of Anthony Clopton and Rhoda Hoggatt. He was named in honor of his great-grandmother Olive Judi Michaux Morgan, the daughter of Dr. Abraham and Susanne (Rochet) Michaux.
Sidenote: The Michauxs immigrated from France to Belgium to England before in 1705, along with other French Huguenot refugees, to land granted them by King James III of England on the James River west and further inland from the Jamestowne settlement. Dr. Abraham Michaux registered a grant in present-day Powhatan County, Virginia in 1713 for 850 acres; this - and, indeed, all land granted to the Huguenots - served as a buffer against Indian attacks on British settlements further east. Dr. Michaux suffered from the king's strategy when he was killed by Indians in 1717.
The Michaux home and the chapel in which the family worshiped in Michaux, Virginia, still stands. The home was restored and serves as a private residence; although, the current owners [as of 2019] are quite generous in granting access to visiting Michaux descendants. The chapel was purchased by the Michaux-St. James Foundation, and has been lovingly restored and fitted with central air and heat. It now serves as a community center, wedding and reunion venue, and has been featured in period movies depicting American colonial church scenes. The MSJF also owns the home adjacent to the chapel and has created a reception hall and, on the second floor, a Michaux Museum.
A direct descendant of William Clopton, Gentleman, and Ann (Booth) Dennett Clopton, Benjamin was born in Davidson County, Tennessee on March 21, 1807. He married in Davidson County, Tennessee on June 15, 1836, to Justina Augusta Haden, who was born April 4, 1818 in Rowan County, North Carolina. Along with his brother, William Anthony Clopton, Sr., Benjamin moved his new family to the Republic of Texas in 1837.
On February 13, 1839, Benjamin purchased a blacksmith shop in the town of Bastrop, Bastrop County, Texas for $100.00. On that day he also bought an enslaved woman, Polly, and her son, William Henry. However, he sold Polly for $1,000.00 only a few weeks later, on March 8, 1839; we do not have further evidence of William Henry's presence in the family. Benjamin continued to operate the blacksmith shop until May 4, 1849, when he sold the business for $500.00.
In 1845, while an Alderman in the town of Bastrop, he purchased 1/4 of block #9 in a city auction for $41.00. His fortunes continued to rise, and on May 25, 1850, he bought 400 acres of land for $300.00 near Elgin (SW corner of James Standifer). The 1860 United States Census in Bastrop County lists Benjamin's occupation as a farmer; the 1870 Census, he is shown as a blacksmith; and, the 1880 Census he is once again recorded as a farmer. The family grew corn and cotton, and in the also leased land for oil exploration.
In 1886, Benjamin sold 120 acres to his daughter, Mary Elizabeth Clopton Sherman; he sold an additional 120 acres in 1888 to his son, John Benjamin Clopton.
Benjamin and Justina had nine children, five of whom lived to adulthood:
Justina died October 23, 1869, in Bastrop County. Benjamin survived another twenty-five years but did not remarry; he died January 14, 1893, in Elgin, Bastrop, Texas. They and their infant daughter, Rhoda, share a headstone in the Elgin City Cemetery.
References:
Fitz, Mary E. 2019, personal knowledge regarding Michaux family and Wilton Elege Scott.
Wright, Maggie Clopton & Suellen Clopton Blanton. Dec 1995. Clopton Family Newsletter.